Strawberry Isle Research Projects:
Pelagic Birds and Marine Mammals
Overview
Between the tenth and the twentieth of each month, year round, we
charter the
8-metre Boston Whaler "Eco" to run out on a specific transect that
starts at the open ocean shore of Clayoquot Sound, runs out 34.5 miles, past
the continental shelf to the abyssal plain. The transect is run with the aid
of a global position navigational system for accuracy. Birds and marine mammals
sighted along the way are entered on a tape recorder by numbers, species, distance
from shore, depth and temperature of water. Back at Strawberry Isle the tape
is transcribed into a data base then printed out as a report for distribution
as described in the introduction.
Methods
Between the tenth and the twentieth of each month, year round, we
charter the
8-metre Boston Whaler "Eco" to run out on a specific transect that
starts at the open ocean shore of Clayoquot Sound, passes over the whole continental
shelf and out 34.5 miles over the abyssal plain. The transect is run with the
aid of a global position navigational system for accuracy. Birds and marine mammals
sighted along the way are entered on a tape recorder by numbers, species, distance
from shore, depth and temperature of water. Back at Strawberry Isle the tape
is transcribed into a data base then printed out as a report for distribution
as described in the introduction.
Our ideal crew for this work is a boat driver, a competent bird identifier
as the port side spotter and a recorder who is also the starboard side
spotter.
It is usually possible to get a short notice volunteer boat driver but the
skeleton crew of two and the data processing is best done in-house
by myself and a trained
assistant.
The need for this project arose after reading several papers on pelagic
(open ocean) birds and realizing that the populations over the entire
continental
shelf had seldom been recorded much less on a year round basis. The bulk
of the existing
work had been done by Dr. Ken Morgan and Dr. Allen Burger. These people were
contacted for advice on how the data could help them and how best to record
it. Although this study was initially intended to monitor birds, the abundance
of
marine mammals prompted us to include the mammals.